Dog bites and attacks can be traumatic experiences that result in physical and emotional harm. In the state of Oklahoma, like in many other jurisdictions, there are specific laws in place to protect victims and hold dog owners accountable for the actions of their pets. If you’re a dog owner or have been involved in a dog-related incident, it’s crucial to understand the laws governing dog bites in Oklahoma. This blog post aims to provide you with a comprehensive guide to Oklahoma’s dog bite laws, outlining owner responsibilities, victim rights, and the legal recourse available in such cases.
Oklahoma follows the legal doctrine of “strict liability” when it comes to dog bites. This means that dog owners are held strictly liable for injuries caused by their dogs, regardless of the dog’s previous behavior or the owner’s knowledge of its aggressive tendencies. In other words, it doesn’t matter if the dog has never bitten anyone before; the owner is still responsible for any damages resulting from a dog bite.
While Oklahoma’s dog bite laws impose strict liability on dog owners, there are certain exceptions to this rule. If a person was trespassing on the dog owner’s property at the time of the incident, the owner may not be held liable for the injuries caused by their dog. However, this exception doesn’t apply if the dog owner intentionally set the dog on the trespasser or if the victim is a child under the age of six.
Oklahoma also employs the concept of comparative negligence in dog bite cases. If the victim’s actions contributed to the incident, their compensation may be reduced based on the percentage of their own negligence. For example, if the victim was provoking the dog or trespassing despite warnings, the court may find them partially responsible for the injuries suffered. The compensation awarded to the victim would then be reduced accordingly.
Reporting and Quarantine Requirements:
In Oklahoma, any dog involved in a bite incident must be reported to the local animal control agency. The authorities will investigate the incident and ensure that the dog is properly quarantined to determine if it has rabies or other contagious diseases. This measure helps protect public health and ensures that potential risks are addressed promptly.
Statute of Limitations:
If you are a victim of a dog bite in Oklahoma, it’s important to be aware of the statute of limitations. In general, you have two years from the date of the incident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Failing to meet this deadline may result in your case being dismissed, and you could lose the opportunity to seek compensation for your injuries. Therefore, it is crucial to consult with an experienced personal injury attorney promptly after a dog bite to understand your rights and legal options.
Dog bite incidents can have lasting physical and emotional consequences, but understanding Oklahoma’s dog bite laws can help victims protect their rights and seek appropriate compensation. By adhering to strict liability standards, Oklahoma aims to hold dog owners accountable for their pets’ actions while ensuring the safety of the public and promoting responsible dog ownership.
